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The Supreme Personality of Godhead, Lord Sri
Krishna, and His eternal consort, Srimati
Radharani are enjoying transcendental pastimes
in the topmost planet of the spiritual world,
Sri Goloka Vrindavan. They are beckoning us to
rejoin them. (Click on photo to see a larger
image.) |
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Our Mission: To help everyone awaken
their original Krishna consciousness, which is
eternal, full of knowledge and full of bliss.
Such a global awakening will, in one stroke,
solve all the problems of the world society
bringing in a new era of unprecedented peace and
prosperity for all. May that day, which the
world so desperately needs, come very soon. We
request you to participate in this mission by
reviving your dormant Krishna consciousness and
assisting us in spreading this science all over
the world. |
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Dedicated with love to ISKCON Founder-Acharya:
His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami
Prabhupada, our beloved spiritual
master, and to you, our dear readers. |
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Today's Thought: |
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Vrindavan, the Most Amazing Place on Earth
uploaded
from Sri Vrindavan Dhama, India |
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We
have returned now to Sri Vrindavan Dhama. Even
though it appears that we are now in India, we are
actually not in India, because Sri Vrindavan Dhama is
non-different from Lord Sri Krishna's transcendental
abode in the spiritual sky, Goloka Vrindavan. Anyone who
comes to this place humbly in the mood of a pilgrim will
be greatly blessed and uplifted by the amazing
transcendental potency of this most sacred place.
Krishna's pastimes are going on here even today for
those who have the eyes to see them.
Sankarshan Das Adhikari
Vrindavan
Dhama-Lord Krishna's Home on Earth
http://www.backtohome.com/images/2006-2007
WT/vrindavan.jpg
This Abode
is Non-Different from the Spiritual Sky
http://www.backtohome.com/images/2006-2007
WT/Vrindavan_map.jpg
Ecstatic
Kirtan in the Holy Dhama
http://www.backtohome.com/images/2011-Fall/Vrindavan_kirtan1.JPG
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Answers by Citing the Vedic Version: |
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Question: Chant Hare Krishna Before Hare Rama? |
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Dear Sir,
I have some doubts which I request you to clear:
1. In the Hare Krishna mahamantra what does "Rama" refer
to? Does it refer to Lord Rama of Ayodhya or does it
refer to Lord Rama (Balarama) the brother of Lord
Krishna? How can this mantra be Lord Krishna's mantra if
it also contains Rama, another name of God, Rama?
2. Does it matter if we chant the mahamantra in the
reverse order i.e. Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare
Hare Hare Krishna Hare Krishna Krishna Krishna Hare
Hare? Actually this is the order in which Lord Brahma
gave the mantra to Narada Muni.
3. Lastly, if I wish to chant the Hare Krishna
Mahamantra but do not want to be initiated under any
ISKCON guru. Is it ok? I read it is not important to be
initiated under any guru in order to chant His names.
Yours faithfully
Kaushal Varma
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Answer: Follow the Authorized
Scriptures |
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Your questions
are answered as follows:
1. Rama in the
Hare Krishna mantra can refer to Lord Ramacandra, Lord
Balarama, Lord Parasurama, or to Lord Krishna.
2. The sastras and God Himself have given us the
mahamantra with Hare Krishna first. Here are some of the
many evidences:
Ananta Samhita:
hare krishna hare krishna krishna krishna hare hare hare
rama hare rama rama rama hare hare sodasaitani namani
dvatrimsad varna kani hi kalau yuge mahamantrah sammato
jiva tarane
“Hare Krishna hare Krishna Krishna Krishna Hare Hare
Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare Hare. This hari-nama
mahamantra consists of sixteen names and thirty-two
syllables. In Kali-yuga this mantra can deliver all
jivas.”
In the Brahma Yamala, Lord Shiva states:
harim bina nasti kincat papani-starakam kalau
tasmal-lokod-dharana-artham hari-nama prakasayet
sarvatra mucyate loko mahapapat kalau yuge hare-krsna
pada dvandvam krsneti ca pada-dvayam tatha
hare-pada-dvandvam hare-rama iti dvayam tad-ante ca
mahadevi- rama rama dvayam vadet hare hare tato bru-yad
harinama samud dharet mahamantram ca krsnasya sarva papa
pranasakam
“He Mahadevi! Look! In Kali-yuga there is no easier way
to eradicate sins than by sri-hari-nama. It is therefore
essential to propagate sri hari-nama among the general
populace. The people in Kaliyuga can be easily liberated
from the greatest hell by performing sankirtana of this
mahamantra. To chant the mahamantra, first chant Hare
Krishna twice, then chant Krishna twice, then Hare
twice. After that, chant Hare Rama twice, then Rama
twice and again Hare twice. One should chant, articulate
and perform sankirtana etc., of Sri Krishna’s
mahamantra, which destroys all sins.”
In the Radhahrdya Khanda of the Brahmanda Purana,
Romaharsana Suta prays to Sri Veda Vyasa as follows:
yat tvaya kirtitam natha hari-nameti sanjitam mantram
brahmapadam siddhi karam
“He Vibho! He Prabhu! Please instruct me in the brahma
svarupa nama mantra of Sri-Hari which is the bestower of
all perfections.”
In reply, Sri Veda Vyasa gives the following
instruction:
grhanad yasya mantrasya dehi brahmamayo bhavet sadhyah
putah surapo ‘pi sarvasiddhi-yuto bhavet tad-aham te
bhidhasyami mahabhagavato hamsi hare krishna hare
krishna krishna krishna hare hare hare rama hare rama
rama rama hare hare iti sodasakam namnam tri-kala
kalmasapaham natah parataropayah sarva vedesu vidhyate
“O my son, I will certainly instruct you in that
maha-mantra, the acceptance of which a person in the
bodily conception of life can be liberated and even a
drunkard can quickly become purified and attain all
perfection. I will instruct you because you are a
maha-bhagavata and a suitable candidate. Just see! The
sixteen word mahamantra:
Hare Krishna Hare Krishna Krishna Krishna Hare Hare
Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare Hare
can destroy the sins of the three worlds. The four Vedas
do not mention a method for achieving liberation from
material bondage superior to the chanting of this
mahamantra.”
The Ananta Samhita also states:
hare krishna hare krishna krishna krishna hare hare hare
rama hare rama rama rama hare hare sodasautani namani
dvatrimsad varnakani hi kalau yuge mahamantrah sammato
jiva tarane utsrajyaitan-mahamantram ye tvanyat kalpitam
padam maha-nameti gayanti te sastra-guru-lani-ghanah
“All sastras agree that the Hare Krishna maha-mantra,
which is composed of sixteen names and thirty-two
syllables, is the illustrious mantra to deliver the
jivas in Kali-yuga. Those who neglect this mahamantra
and accept any other process, due to their own
imagination or the imagination of others, are actually
disobeying guru and sastra. If someone asks, ‘Why is
this sixteen word Hare Krishna mantra the mahamantra'
then the following answer is given:
‘Among all of Krishna’s names no name other than Hari
can easily take away sins, great misfortune and
ignorance. No name other than Krishna can deliver prema.
And no name other than Rama can bestow liberation.’
This is why the mahamantra is composed of these three
primary names. Secondly, these sixteen names are an
invocation. Om, svaha, etc., are not required to make
the mantra more potent. For this reason it is called the
mahamantra.”
In some unauthorized editions of the scriptures the
mahamantra has been reversed to start with Hare Rama
instead of Hare Krishna. But we follow the
authorized scriptural editions which give Hare Krishna
first.
3. If one chants Hare Krishna sincerely, he is begging
Krishna that he can obediently surrender to the
instructions of Krishna. And since Krishna orders us to
accept a guru, if we are chanting Hare Krishna
sincerely, we will naturally in due course of time
surrender to a bona fide spiritual master. So what you
read is not correct.
Sankarshan Das Adhikari
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