[GWE] Why Coco Coir?

Published: Sun, 08/31/14

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Issue #124 - Sunday, August 31, 2014

Dear Fellow Grower,

In today's issue...

  • Learn how to create an excellent coco coir mix for growing cannabis!
  • Get tips and a tutorial on how to use coco coir to grow cannabis!
  • Check out this week's trophy pics featuring beautiful plants grown in coco coir!

Happy Growing!

Nebula Haze & Sirius Fourside (founders of GrowWeedEasy.com)

"I have been impressed with the urgency of doing. Knowing is not enough; we must apply. Being willing is not enough; we must do." 

~Leonardo da Vinci

Why Coco Coir for Cannabis?
by Nebula Haze

Interested in growing cannabis with coco coir? Coco coir is a relatively new growing medium for cannabis that gives the experience of growing in soil, but many of the benefits of growing cannabis in hydro (such as faster growth and bigger harvests).

A lot of cannabis growers have started adding coco coir to their garden, but there isn't a lot of information about exactly how to use coco coir for cannabis. It can be confusing since coco coir usually comes in dehydrated bricks with no instructions.

What is Coco Coir?

Coco coir (coir is pronounced "coy-er") is made of fibrous coconut husks. These husks have proven to create a great growing medium for cannabis. Recently coco coir has started replacing peat moss in popular potting mixes.

Coco coir is a versatile growing medium that has benefits for many different types of growers. Coco coir can be used by itself as a growing medium, or it can be mixed with soil to help fix compaction and loosen the soil. One of the most suitable ways to use coco coir for cannabis (in my opinion) is to mix pure coco coir with about 30% of an airy amendment like perlite, and provide nutrients through the water. This creates an amazing environment for cannabis roots to thrive. 

Why Use Coco Coir for Growing Cannabis?

  • Feels Like Growing in Soil - Coco coir is a soilless growing medium which gives the experience of growing in soil. Plants are kept in regular pots, and growers simply water their plants with nutrient water. Coco coir can be treated basically the same as soil for growing cannabis.
  • Great for Plant Roots - Coco coir is effective at holding onto moisture and nutrients for roots, but also has a lighter texture that lets it hold onto more oxygen. This helps prevent over and underwatering. Coco coir tends to promote healthy and fast root development compared to other potting mixes.

  • Good for the Environment - Unlike peat, coco coir is sustainable for the environment. It also doesn't have to be replaced every grow. Instead of breaking down like peat, coco coir is slow to break down and can be used more than once. 

  • Does Not Attract Insects - Coco coir does not make a good home for many garden pests that affect soil growers. Cannabis growing in coco coir are much less likely to be attacked by pests or bugs.

  • Get the Benefits of Hydro - Hydro is effective at making plants grow faster because it provides exactly the right amount of nutrients to the roots, in the most easily accessible form. Plant roots don't have to go out and search for nutrients, saving the plant precious energy. But growing directly in water can be complicated. Coco coir gives many of the benefits of hydro with a soil experience. This results in a quicker harvest and bigger yields for you as the grower, without having to manage a water reservoir.

Cons of Growing Cannabis in Coco Coir

  • Coco coir is an inert growing medium with no inherent nutritional value, so growers must provide nutrients and manage pH throughout the grow. However, this is also the case for many soil growers as well. Unless starting with composted super soil, most soil growers end up having to add nutrients and manage pH just like with coco coir.

  • Cannabis plants grown in coco coir tends to need more calcium compared to other growing mediums, so usually a standard "Cal-Mag" supplement is needed to make sure plants get all the calcium they need.

  • Coco coir usually comes in dry bricks, so the bricks have to be re-hydrated before you can grow plants in the coir (explained below, it's actually really easy).

  • There are premade mixes with coco coir, but they tend to be expensive. It's much cheaper to spend the half hour to make your own mix.

  • Coco coir holds onto a lot of moisture, but also holds onto more air than similar materials, so your plant roots are getting the oxygen they need to thrive. When mixed with perlite, it provides and ideal amount of water and air for cannabis roots. Coco coir drains well so plants are less likely to get overwatered, but it also holds onto nutrients so you use less fertilizer.

Once your plants are in a good coco coir mix, you just add nutrients, water and light to get happy plants.

Although growing cannabis in coco coir is becoming increasingly popular, one of the problems is that there's not enough free information to help new growers know what to do. It's only a few simple steps get your coco coir mix in tip-top shape, and this tutorial will show you exactly how to do it.

Which Nutrients for Coco Coir?

When growing cannabis in coco coir, always use nutrients made for coco coir or hydroponics. Most growers also benefit from adding a "Cal-Mag" supplement, which is a common gardening supplement that provides extra calcium. Learn more about which nutrients you should use for growing cannabis in coco coir.

There are pre-made coco coir mixes, but these are much more expensive than making a mix yourself. A pre-made mix is also heavy like soil because of the water that's been added. This makes a pre-made coco coir mix expensive to ship, and heavy to carry around. But you can get everything dry and just add water at home, so you're not paying a premium for water.

Everything you need to make your coco coir mix can be sent discreetly to your house. You just need some coir bricks and an airy bag of perlite which can be bought at any garden store. With this method, there's no lugging a huge bag of potting mix home, or paying for shipping to have it delivered.

I have put together a tutorial to show you how to re-hydrate coco coir bricks to create a rich, cannabis-friendly potting mix. I will also share some hints about growing cannabis in coco coir and how to take care of your plants for the best results.

Read on below...

Coco Coir Rehydration Tutorial

Make an excellent coco coir mix at home, without breaking the bank!

What You Need
(coco coir, perlite, and containers)

Who Runs This Newsletter?
Nebula Haze:

As an epilepsy patient, medical cannabis is important to me, and I'm dedicated to showing others how easy it is to grow their own supply of cannabis at home.

It is my mission to educate and build growing resources to help both new and advanced growers get bigger, better yields with less time and money.
Learn which seed sources are personally recommended by Nebula Haze
Sirius Fourside:

Sirius Fourside is a hobbyist grower who has gained the bulk of his experience growing in water as a medium(deep water culture, bubbleponics).

"Growing cannabis is a relaxing hobby in and of itself, but it also saves you money and keeps you from having to deal with shady characters. Cannabis is much easier to grow than people give it credit for, and growing in water doesn't increase the difficulty much, if any. But whether you want to grow in water, perlite, or a different medium, we'll show you how easy it can be!"
How to Grow Cannabis with Coco Coir

Now you know how to make your cannabis potting mix, but do you have everything you need to start growing cannabis in coco coir at home? 

This isn't the only way to grow cannabis in coco coir, but this is what I do and it works great. It directly follows the tutorial above for re-hydrating coco coir and creating a coir-perlite potting mix.

Trophy Pictures of the Week!

Pics by ellis

1st pic  Strawberry Cough x Cinderella 99

2nd pic Strawberry Cough x  Bubba Kush

Grown indoors in soilless coco/perlite medium & fed Botanicare Pure Blend Pro nutrients.

Look Who's Talking!

I am very grateful for the time and energy you Nebula Haze and Sirius Fourside put into maintaining such a gold mine of information! It's just so great the site just keeps getting better and better. Its a wonder there isn't some kind of fee! We all owe you. Thanks again! 

-Phish

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