How to Race the 200 meters: Strategy & Curve Running

Published: Tue, 07/05/11

SpeedEndurance.com Success in Track & Field ... and Life
In this issue:
  • So You Want to be a Sprinter: Now on Kindle
  • How to Race the 200 meters (Video)
  • How to Run the Curve in the 200 & 400 meters
  • Best of June 2011 
     

 
Greetings / Salve, 
 
So You Want to be a Sprinter… on Kindle

Based on popular demand, Bud Winter’s 2010 edition of So You Want to be a Sprinter is now available on Kindle.
 
Best of all, it is half priced at $9.99 on Amazon US (.com), Amazon UK (.uk) and Amazon Germany (.de). If you haven't bought this book yet, or if your original copy is worn and soiled, now is a good time to pick it up digitally… forever.

 
How to Race the 200 meters (Video)

A few months ago, I gave a small seminar in which one topic was How to Race the 200 meters. The video slideshow is about 10 minutes long and I posted it on YouTube (more videos to be added). You can download the mp4 file here for your iPhone or computer if you prefer.

Afterwards, I realized I forgot to address how to actually RUN the curve, as I only addressed the block setup.

So here it is below...
 


How to Run the Curve in the 200/400 meters

Curve running is another important aspect as half your races over 200 meters on the oval track are on the curve.

I’ll break this article down into several parts
  • indoor curves: banked vs non-banked
  • outdoor curves and Lanes
  • starting on the curve
  • approaching the curve (i.e. indoor 200, outdoor 300, 400)
  • running the curve
  • exiting the curve
Indoor curves: banked vs non-banked

It’s no secret you will run faster on a banked track compared to a flat track. The reason is the banked track helps keep the centripetal force preventing you from going to an outer lane, and therefore get DQ’ed. And that would be bad.

Ironically, my indoor PB for 200m was at a flat track at Dartmouth College, and not the 22 degree banked track at Sherbrooke University… that’s from a lack of indoor 200 on a banked track, as well as the overall hardness of the Dartmouth track. Being in a Canadian University, the focus was on 60 & 300 meters.

Outdoor curves

Obviously, the curvature is greater on the inside lane, as the outer lanes resemble closer to a straight line than the inside lanes. But when you think of it using physics and vectors, the curve is simply a series of 46 straight lines! (i.e. 46 strides in a 100 meters)

There’s no use bitching and complaining about a bad lane draw (unless you get Lane 1, then you can bitch and complain, but not to me!) as they are all 200 meters. Several good 200m performances have run in Lane 8. And let’s not forget Michael Johnson's 200m at the 1996 Atlanta Olympics from a “tight” Lane 3 and still ran 19.32 (and he stumbled, too). Imagine if he had Lane 6 and didn’t stumble?

Starting on the curve

I won’t go into detail about How to Set Up your Starting Blocks on the Curve, because that is covered in the Bud Winter re-release of “The Rocket Sprint Start” book which should be available next month.

Approaching the curve & Running the curve

My trick when I was running open races was dipping the shoulder to gradually lean into the curve.

But years later, I realized that the only adjustment you need to do is tilt your head with the chin pointing down a bit. Thus the hips and shoulders will follow. Your body will naturally lean into the curve. That’s it. Basta!

There is some merit when I say, “It’s all in the head”!

Out of the starting blocks, the first few steps are a straight line until the curve starts.

Going INTO the curve, as in a 300m or 400m outdoor, or 200 meter indoor, start the “lean” (i.e. the head tilt) a few meters back or about 1 or 2 strides before the curve starts.
 


In the picture above, take a look at Andrew Howe on the right. Note his body is leaning, with hips and shoulders in excellent running position. His head is nearly straight, but he is leaning. If you straighten him up (using Photoshop), what will you see?  His head will be tilted with the chin slightly down.

SIDENOTE: don’t “burn the turn” on the 200m unless you have the speed endurance of Michael Johnson.  Review the video above for race execution.
 
Exiting the curve

The final tip is don’t raise or straighten the head until you reach the straightaway.

So there you have it. I hope this clarifies a lot of confusion in curve running.
 

 
Best of June 2011

 

As always, here are the best articles for June 2011

 

Regards,

 

Jimson Lee

SpeedEndurance.com




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